Questions tagged [stieltjes-integral]

For questions about Stieltjes integrals. Use with other tags as needed, such as [riemann-integration], to specify Riemann–Stieltjes, Lebesgue–Stieltjes, etc.

The Riemann–Stieltjes integral is a generalization of the Riemann integral in which the integrand is integrated with respect to another function, the integrator. The same idea can be used to define the Lebesgue–Stieltjes integral etc.

221 questions
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How is the Riemann integral a special case of the Stieltjes integral?

From Rudin's Principles of mathematical analysis, 6.2 Definition Let $\alpha$ be a monotonically increasing function on $[a,b]$. ... Corresponding to each partition $P$ of $[a,b]$, we write $$\Delta \alpha_i = \alpha(x_i) - \alpha(x_{i-1}).$$ He…
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A very useful lemma for Henstock-Stieltjes integration

I'd like to see a proof (or hints and outlines) for the following lemma, which is very useful to prove some interesting properties, including an Integration by Parts theorem for Henstock-Stieltjes integrals: Let $f$, $g$ and $\varphi$ be (normally…
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Almost equivalent definitions of the Riemann–Stieltjes integral

Below, I will present two definitions of the Riemann–Stieltjes integral, the second of which is more general. My question concerns the relationship between these two definitions. Definition 1: Let $f,g:[a,b] \to \mathbb{R}$. For a partition…
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Solving Riemann-Stieltjes integral:$\int_{- \pi/4}^{\pi/4} f(x)dg(x)$

I'm having trouble solving this Riemann-Stieltjes integral: $$\int_{- \pi/4}^{\pi/4} f(x)dg(x),$$ where $$f(x):= \begin{cases} \frac{\sin^4x}{\cos^2x}{} &\text{if }x\ge0, \\{}\\ \frac1{\cos^3x} &\text{if }x<0,\end{cases}$$ and $$g(x)=\begin{cases}…
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Riesz representation theorem for $C([0,1])$

I’m trying to prove the special case of Riesz representation theorem: Every positive (non-negative on non-negative functions) linear continuous functional $\phi$ on the normed space $C([0,1])$ is given by some measure $\mu$ by the…
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Let $\alpha$ be an increasing function on $[a,b]$. Show that $\int^a_b\alpha d \alpha = \frac{1}{2}[\alpha (b)^2 - \alpha(a)^2]$

I am wanting to try to prove the question below, but there is a step that I can't get pass. I know that the proof is worthless if I assume incorrectly, and should have stopped proving from there, but I feel that I am close and possibly just missing…
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Why is the measure determined by the Stieltjes inversion formula?

$f$ is a Herglotz-Nevanlinna function if it is analytic in the open upper half plane and the imaginary part $\Im f (z) \geq 0$ for $\Im z >0$. $f$ has the following integral representation $$f(z) = a + bz + \int_\mathbb{R} \frac{1}{t-z} -…
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Riemann-Stieltjes Integral with respect to total variation

In this Inequality for Riemann-Stieltjes integral the following question came up. Suppose functions $f,g:[a,b] \to \mathbb{R}$ are such that $f$ is Riemann-Stieltjes integrable with respect to $g$. Suppose $g$ has bounded variation and $v_a^x(g)$ is…
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Riemann-Stieltjes integral of unbounded function

In many theorems about the Riemann-Stieltjes integral they required the hypothesis of $f$ to be bounded to then conclude that $f$ is Riemann-Stieltjes integrable. For example, suppose that $f$ is bounded in $I = [a,b]$, $f$ has only finitely many…
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Do Riemann-Stieltjes integrals "iterate"?

Let's say we define: $$h(x) = \int_a^x f(t)dg(t),$$ then do we have for integrable functions $a$ that: $$\int_a^b a(u) dh(u) = \int_a^b a(u)f(u)dg(u) ?$$ I would like to know whether this holds for either the Riemann-Stieltjes or the…
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Hadamard differentiability of function

Let $X$ and $Y$ be Banach spaces. Definition: A function $f:X\rightarrow Y$ is called Hadamard differentiable at $x\in X$ tangentially to $U\subseteq X$ iff $x\in U$ and there exists a continuous linear function $f'_x:U\rightarrow Y$ such that for…
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Proving that quotient of orthogonal polynomials is a Padé approximant of Stieltjes transform.

Conext and notation. In the question below, $R_n(z) / S_n(z)$ denotes the n-th convergent of the continued fraction $$ \frac{1|}{|z-b_1} + \frac{-a_2|}{|z-b_2} + \dots + \frac{-a_n|}{|z-b_n} + \dots,$$ where $a_n,b_n$ are the coefficients of a…
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Path Signatures and Picard iterations

Recently, I've started studying path signatures and, currently, I'm reading a standard reference, namely "A Primer on the Signature Method in Machine Learning" by Ilya Chevyrev and Andrey Kormilitzin. Now, at some point the authors try to show how…
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Relationship between Lebesgue–Stieltjes measure and regular Borel measure

From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebesgue%E2%80%93Stieltjes_integration: The Lebesgue–Stieltjes measure is a regular Borel measure, and conversely every regular Borel measure on the real line is of this kind. As far as I know, a…
Du Phan
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Connection between Riemann and Riemann-Stieltjes Integrals

Let functions $f$ and $h$ be Riemann integrable and $H(x) = \int_a^x h(t)dt$. Is it always true that the Riemann-Stieltjes integral $\int_a^bf(x)dH(x)$ exists and $\int_a^b f(x) dH(x) = \int_a^bf(x)h(x) dx$? I remember seeing this used in a…
AlRacoon
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