Bergman spaces are basically the analytic functions that are absolutely integrable. They are denoted as $A^p(G) \subset L^p(G)$ where $G$ is a domain of $\mathbb{C}$
A Bergman space, named after Stefan Bergman, is a function space of analytic functions in a domain $G$ of the complex plane that are sufficiently well-behaved at the boundary that they are absolutely integrable. In a formal way, we define the Bergman space $A^p(G)$ as $$ A^p(G)=\left\{ f:G\to \mathbb{C} : f \text{ is analytic on $G$ and }\int_{G} |f(z)|^p dA < \infty \right\} $$ Where $dA$ is the area measure. It can be shown that $A^p(G)$ is a closed subspace of $L^p(G)$ and hence a Banach space itself.