Questions tagged [young-tableaux]

For questions on the Young tableau, a combinatorial object useful in representation theory and Schubert calculus. It provides a convenient way to describe the group representations of the symmetric and general linear groups and to study their properties.

201 questions
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Involutions, RSK and Young Tableaux

Let $S_n$ be the symmetric group on $n$ elements. The Robinson-Schensted-Knuth (RSK) correspondence sends a permutation $\pi\in S_n$ to a pair of Standard Young Tableaux $(P,Q)$ with equal shapes $\mbox{sh}(P)=\mbox{sh}(Q)=\lambda$, where…
15
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Young diagram for exterior powers of standard representation of $S_{n}$

I'm trying to solve ex. 4.6 in Fulton and Harris' book "Representation Theory". It asks about the Young diagram associated to the standard representation of $S_{n}$ and of its exterior powers. The one of the standard representation $V$ is the…
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Show via Young diagrams that the standard representation of $S_d$ corresponds to the partition $d=(d-1)+1$

I'm working through Fulton-Harris and I'm kind of "stuck" at the following question. I'm looking for representations of $S_d$, the symmetric group on $d$ letters via Young Tableaux. The question is: "Show that for general $d$, the standard…
Shaf_math
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Theorem 1 chapter 8 of Fulton's Young Tableaux

I am reading Theorem 1 on page 110 of Fulton's Young Tableaux and have several questions on it. Let $E$ be a free module on $e_1,\ldots,e_m$ (for our purposes $E$ being a finite dimensional complex vector space will do) and consider the module…
user38268
10
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1 answer

Can one reformulate tensor methods and young tableaux to account for spinor representations on $\operatorname{SO}(n)$?

Standard tensor methods and Young tableaux methods don't give you the spinor reps of $\operatorname{SO}(n)$. Is this because spinor representation are projective representations? If so, where does this caveat of projective representations enter…
10
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Inequality for hook numbers in Young diagrams

Consider a Young diagram $\lambda = (\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_\ell)$. For a square $(i,j) \in \lambda$ define hook numbers $h_{ij} = \lambda_i + \lambda_j' -i - j +1$ and complementary hook numbers $q_{ij} = i + j -1$. Let $$H(\lambda) =…
10
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3 answers

Direct proof of Gelfand-Zetlin identity

Denote by $D(a_1,\dots,a_n)$ the product $\prod_{j>i}(a_j-a_i)$. Assuming that $a_i$ are integers s.t. $a_1\le a_2\le\dots\le a_n$, prove that $D(a_1,...,a_n)/D(1,...,n)$ is the number of Gelfand-Zetlin triangles (that is, triangles consisting of…
Grigory M
  • 18,082
9
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What are the end and coend of Hom in Set?

A functor $F$ of the form $C^{op} \times C \to D$ may have an end $\int_c F(c, c)$ or a coend $\int^c F(c, c)$, as described for example in nLab or Categories for Programmers. I'm trying to get an intuition for this using concrete examples, and the…
9
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Young projectors in Fulton and Harris

In Section 4 of Fulton and Harris' book Representation Theory, they give the definition of a Young tableau of shape $\lambda = (\lambda_1,\dots,\lambda_k)$ and then define two subgroups of $S_d$, the symmetric group on $d$ letters: $$ P = P_\lambda…
8
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Historical reference request: Young tableaux

I am writing up an article on the RSK correspondence. To this end, I want to understand the history behind the invention of the Young tableaux and how it was introduced into the study of the symmetry group by Frobenius. Could someone point me…
8
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A Question on the Young Lattice and Young Tableaux

Let: $\lambda \vdash n$ be a partition of $n$ $f^\lambda$ - number of standard Young Tableaux of shape $\lambda$ $\succ$ - be the covering in the Young Lattice (that is, $\mu \succ \lambda$ iff $\mu$ is obtained by adding a single box to…
8
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Young Tableaux as Matrices

These questions are motivated only by curiosity. Take a Young tableau of shape $(\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\ldots,\lambda_n)$, where $\lambda_1 \geq \lambda_2 \geq \ldots \geq \lambda_n$. Is there any physical meaning or importance to the eigenvalues of…
8
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2 answers

the number of Young tableaux in general

From the wiki page Catalan number, we know the number of Young tableaux whose diagram is a 2-by-n rectangle given $2n$ distinct numbers is $C_n$. In general, given $m\times n$ distinct numbers, how many Young tableaux whose diagram is a $m\times n$ …
Qiang Li
  • 4,307
7
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How to apply the Schur-Weyl duality to a three-qubit system?

I am interested in applying Schur-Weyl duality to quantum information theory, specifically "qubits". But I have been stuck for some time on understanding how the Young symmetrizers work in this situation. Let $V$ be a 2 dimensional complex vector…
7
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2 answers

What is the mistake in finding the irreps of $SU(3)$ multiplets $6 \otimes 8$, or $15 \otimes \bar{15}$?

I wrote a Mathematica paclet that can be used to find irreducible representations of $SU(n)$. Specifically, given a product of $SU(n)$ multiplets, it can compute the corresponding sum. To test the paclet, I compare its output with various examples…
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