Let $X:(\Omega,\mathcal F) \longrightarrow (S,\mathcal S)$ a r.v. Prove that $X^{-1}(\mathcal A)=\{\{X\in A\}\mid A\in \mathcal A\}$ generate $\sigma (X)=\{\{X\in B\}\mid B\in \mathcal S\}$ if $\mathcal A$ generate $\mathcal S$.
To be honnest, I don't really understand the question. I think that I have to prove that $\sigma (X^{-1}(\mathcal A))=\sigma (X)$, no ? But even, I don't really see how it work. If $\mathcal A$ generate $\mathcal S$, it mean that $\mathcal S=\sigma (\mathcal A)$ ? does it ? But what does it mean ? That all element of $\mathcal S$ is an unuin of ellement of $\mathcal A$ ?