I have a function $f(\theta (t),\phi(t))$ (parameterized in $t$ with $r=1$) which describes an arbitrary closed loop on the surface of a unit sphere. How do I obtain from this the solid angle subtended by the loop?
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Is this closed loop a circle on the spherical surface? if not, what is the angle subtended by a generic loop? – Antonio Ragagnin Aug 04 '14 at 13:14
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A formula in terms of a line integral over some second derivative along the curve on the unit sphere has been proposed in https://arxiv.org/abs/1205.1396 – R. J. Mathar Feb 03 '22 at 11:06
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Closely related https://math.stackexchange.com/q/1200781/532409 – Quillo Dec 23 '23 at 11:36
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It appears that you can indeed describe the solid angle as a contour integral along the loop, see this link.
Victor Liu
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