Let $\varphi: \mathbb{C}[x, y] \rightarrow \mathbb{C}[t]$ be a homomorphism that is the identity on $\mathbb{C}$ and sends $x \rightsquigarrow x(t)$ $y \rightsquigarrow y(t),$ and such that $x(t)$ and $y(t)$ are not both constant. Prove that the kernel of $\varphi$ is a principal ideal.
This comes from Artin Second Edition, page 357. The only way I know to prove someting is a principal idea is division with reminder. But this doesn't work since there're two variables.
Many thanks!