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I understand that if a|b, then amodb=0, thus a = qb (remainder is zero) and b = qc. How can I prove using this that a|c?

amWhy
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J. Doe
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2 Answers2

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Note: From now, we will be assuming $j,k\neq 0.$

Since $a|b,$ we can say $b=ja$ for $j\in \mathbb{Z}.$ Similarly, $b|c$ so $c=bk$ for $k\in \mathbb{Z}.$

Substituting for $b$ yields $c=ajk.$ Clearly, $jk\in \mathbb{Z}$ so, our assertion is true. $\blacksquare$

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By assumption, $na=b$ and $mb=c$ for some integers $m$ and $n$. Therefore $mna=c$ so that $c$ is an integer multiple of $a$ ( and of course $a|c$ by definition). $\blacksquare$

JDivision
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    You knew this was/is a duplicate when you posted this answer. Yet you answered anyway. Do not answer posts that have already been asked and answered four times over, minimally. It becomes just noise. Answer questions needing answers, not those which have already been answered repeatedly. – amWhy Oct 18 '18 at 21:02
  • Thanks for the answer. @amWhy Really great attitude by the way, I searched, but I coudn't find anything with the title of this own thread. – J. Doe Oct 18 '18 at 21:45