Does there exist a short exact sequence of the form $$0\to \mathbf Z\to \mathbf Z\oplus (\mathbf Z/n\mathbf Z) \to \mathbf Z/n\mathbf Z\to 0$$ which does not split?
(Note: Don Alejo provided a link which answered part of my earlier question, which merely asked for the existence of a non-split exact sequence of the form $0\to A\to A\oplus C\to C\to 0$.)