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Given this S-L problem with solution:

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And I want to prove this equality when $f(x)$ also has the same conditions as S-L problem.

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I tried doing integration by parts on the left side twice but didn't end anywhere.. But I know it's the way to solve it.. any help?

1 Answers1

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Integration by parts yields: $$\int_0^\pi f''(x)v_n(x)dx=$$ $$v_n(\pi)f'(\pi)-v'_n(\pi)f(\pi)-v_n(0)f'(0)+v'_n(0)f(0)-\lambda_n\int_0^\pi f(x)v_n(x)dx $$

(Kindly see my answer here for a quick way to integrate by parts).

Since $f(x)$ has the same conditions as $v(x)$, then the first four terms cancel out, leaving you with the desired result.

entrelac
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