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How to find the formula for the sum of fractions like this? $$\frac{1}{1\times 2}+\frac{1}{2\times 3}+\ldots+\frac{1}{n\times (n+1)}=$$

kurkowski
  • 639

2 Answers2

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You can write $\dfrac 1{n(n+1)} = \dfrac 1n - \dfrac 1{n+1}$. You get a lot of cancellation after which the expression equals $1 - \dfrac{1}{n+1}$.

Umberto P.
  • 54,204
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Since $$\frac{1}{k(k+1)} = \frac{1}{k} - \frac{1}{k+1}$$ for all $k$, you sum telescopes to $$1 - \frac{1}{n+1}.$$

kobe
  • 43,217