I'm having difficulties proving the following:
Let $R$ be an integral domain and $P$ a projective and injective $R$-module. Show that $P=0$ or $R=Q(R)$, where $Q(R)$ denotes the field of fractions of $R$.
(I haven't found a similar question here on MSE, but maybe I'm searching for the wrong terms).
This is how far I have come so far:
- I could prove that if $M$ is a free, divisible $R$-module, then $M=0$ or $R=Q(R)$
- I could prove that an injective $R$-module is divisible.
(my definition of 'divisible is': for each $r \in R$, where $r$ is not a zero divisor, the map $M \to M, m \mapsto rm$ is surjective)
Then I wanted to use that if $P$ is projective, there exists a free module $F$ and a module $Q$, so that $F = P \oplus Q$, and then wanted to show that $F$ is also divisible. But I don't think that needs to be.
Any help/hints/links in the right direction are much appreciated!
Thanks in advance!